How to Avoid Overloading Legal Papers with Irrelevant Case Law?

How to Avoid Overloading Legal Papers with Irrelevant Case Law?

Clear, concise, and persuasive! These are the three main elements required to write a legal paper. However, many law students and even some professionals make the mistake of overloading their papers with irrelevant case law. Adding too many citations might seem impressive in the beginning, but then it takes away from the main purpose of the argumentation, leaving the reader distracted. Students often seek a law coursework writing service UK to maintain a perfect balance of citations from relevant case laws only.

In fact, adding case laws as a reference to support your point of view is good, but the stuffing of references takes away the essence of the paper. Getting a law dissertation writing service UK means an appropriate balance of every requirement, but it is not the only option. You can also avoid this unintentional overloading of irrelevant case laws in your paper after reviewing the following post.

The True Purpose of a Case Law

Case law is not about showing off volume; it is about supporting your argument. When you are citing a case law, ask yourself the following question:

  • Is this case directly related to the issue under discussion?
  • Does it issue from a binding court in the jurisdiction?
  • Does it reveal something new or just reproduce what another case already provides?

If the answer to the above-mentioned questions is no, then don’t add the case. It is because quality is always better than quantity.

Why Irrelevant Case Law Damages Your Argument?

Inclusion of extra cases in a paper causes more harm than good to your law paper. Some of the major disadvantages are:

  • Key cases lose their strength when they are overshadowed by irrelevant ones.
  • The instructors or judges read the work superficially without any interest due to its overload with unnecessary details.
  • Excess use of quotations suggests that the writer does not fully understand the topic and is purely relying on citations.
  • Your main point of argument gets hidden behind the unnecessary details.

How to Find Relevant Case Law?

Examine data from reliable sources, such as reputable websites, academic institutions, and well-known organisations (Hardwood, 2025). Discipline is required in achieving the best balance. These are easy strategies:

  • Use the headnotes and the key numbers in legal research databases to readily determine the strongest precedents.
  • Read beyond the ruling. Sometimes a case appears generic from the abstract, but reading beyond tells you it stands out.
  • Follow the history of a case. You should not cite it if a precedent was reversed or restricted.

Go For Binding Authority Rather than Persuasive Authority

One of the most important tips on writing points & authorities is to always prioritise binding authority. Not all the cases have the same value. Binding authorities in legal writing refer to precedents by the courts at the higher level in the same jurisdiction. Persuasive authorities refer to cases in the lower or a different jurisdiction.

Students are required to prioritise foundational skills, like research, organisation, and analysis (Margolas, 2023). You damage the credibility of your paper when you fill your paper with persuasive authorities while overlooking binding authorities. You should begin with the binding authority and then use the persuasive authority to complete gaps or add more depth.

Mastering String Cites in Legal Writing: Rules and Examples

String citations are lengthy lines of citations backing a single point and are one of the most common ways in which writers overload legal documents. The excess amount of these citations impacts the credibility of the paper. The rules for effective inclusion of string cites are:

  • Use sparingly. Limit string cites for places in which a multiplicity of authorities are required in forming a settled rule.
  • Arrange logically. Order cases chronologically, by jurisdiction, or by importance.
  • Interpret the first citation. Don’t only give a listing of cases, but rather offer a statement about why you are citing them.
  • Minimise unnecessary entries. If five cases make the same point, use the best one or two.

The example of a weak string cite can be:  The courts have long appreciated this principle. Smith v. Jones, 2001; Adams v. Lee, 1999; Brown v. Carter, 1995; Johnson v. Evans, 1994.

On the other hand, an effective string cite is: For a long time now, the courts have held that employers owe a duty of care to the employee. See Smith v. Jones, 2001 (Supreme Court) (establishing standard); Adams v. Lee, 1999 (applying standard in workplace relationship).

Tips on Writing Points & Authorities

The Points and Authorities section is where you should excel. The following ways help you to write them efficiently:

  1. Beginning in plain terms. Each part should start by simply and clearly positing the legal problem.
  2. Back up with authority. Cite one or two good law cases. Do not fill up with useless precedents.
  3. Describe the relationship. Don’t presume the reader will appreciate why a case is relevant.
  4. Acknowledge opposing cases, but distinguish them instead of ignoring them.
  5. Be brief and precise.

Remember that, legal writing is not just about citing cases, it is about analysing them. Many writers overload case law because they fear their analysis will look weak. In reality, a thoughtful analysis of two strong law cases is far more persuasive than listing ten irrelevant ones.

Practical Checklist Not to Overload Your Legal Paper

Try this checklist, before you submit your legal paper:

  • Have I used mainly binding or highly influential authorities?
  • Do my citations handle the point in question directly?
  • Have I refrained from unjustified excessive string cites?
  • Is the unique case providing something novel for my argument?
  • Have I given clear explanations in connecting analysis and authority?

If you can answer “yes” to all of these questions, then your paper is likely well-balanced and effective.

Conclusion

Overloading legal documents with irrelevant case law is a common mistake, but it can easily be avoided with the right approach. Emphasis upon binding authority, eliminating superfluous string cites, and the development of concise points enable you to write legal work that is not only persuasive but readable. Note at all times that quality, not quantity, is the key in legal work. It is the judicious selection of cases upon which you must develop skill for your legal documents to stand out and disclose the one best way you can argue crisply and clearly.

 

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