Nestled at the foot of Mount Meru in northern Tanzania, Arusha is often referred to as the gateway to the safari circuit. However, this charming city is much more than just a transit point. Arusha offers a blend of cultural experiences, outdoor adventures, and natural beauty that captivates travelers from around the world.
If you’re planning a trip to this East African gem, here’s a comprehensive guide on what to do in Arusha, Tanzania—covering everything from national parks and local markets to museums and coffee tours.
1. Embark on a Safari to Serengeti or Ngorongoro
Arusha is famously known as the starting point for some of the most iconic safaris in the world.
- Serengeti National Park: Home to the Great Migration and the Big Five, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must-visit for any wildlife enthusiast.
- Ngorongoro Crater: A vast volcanic caldera offering dense wildlife in a stunning setting—perfect for a day safari.
Both parks are accessible via guided tours that can be arranged from Arusha, making the city an ideal base.
2. Visit Arusha National Park
Located just 45 minutes from the city center, Arusha National Park is a hidden treasure often overlooked by tourists. The park features:
- Mount Meru, the second-highest mountain in Tanzania
- Lush forests, lakes, and open plains
- Wildlife like giraffes, zebras, buffaloes, and flamingos
You can enjoy a day hike, canoe trip, or even a walking safari with a ranger.
3. Explore the Cultural Heritage Centre
One of Arusha’s most popular attractions, the Cultural Heritage Centre is a great place to learn about Tanzania’s tribal history and buy authentic art and souvenirs.
- Art gallery showcasing contemporary and tribal African art
- Craft shops offering Maasai jewelry, carvings, and textiles
- Restaurant and garden to relax after a cultural tour
It’s a perfect stop for travelers interested in the rich traditions of Tanzanian tribes.
4. Take a Coffee Plantation Tour
Tanzania is renowned for its high-quality Arabica coffee, and Arusha is surrounded by coffee estates.
- Visit a working coffee farm
- Learn how coffee is grown, harvested, roasted, and brewed
- Enjoy tastings of locally roasted beans
Most tours are led by local farmers and include traditional lunch and interaction with local communities.
5. Discover the Maasai Market
Located in the center of Arusha, the Maasai Market is a vibrant spot filled with handmade crafts and local goods.
- Colorful beadwork, woven baskets, sandals, and fabrics
- Great place to practice bargaining and buy souvenirs
- Interact with Maasai artisans and learn about their culture
This market offers an authentic slice of Tanzanian life and creativity.
6. Climb Mount Meru
If you’re an adventure enthusiast, Mount Meru offers a thrilling alternative to Kilimanjaro.
- 3–4-day trekking experience
- Stunning views of Kilimanjaro and surrounding plains
- Less crowded and more budget-friendly than Kilimanjaro
The climb takes you through forests, grasslands, and alpine desert—ideal for seasoned hikers and nature lovers.
7. Visit the Natural History Museum
Housed in the German Boma, this museum offers insight into the region’s history, paleontology, and archaeology.
- Learn about the evolution of early humans in East Africa
- Fossils from nearby Olduvai Gorge
- Exhibits on local flora, fauna, and colonial history
It’s a quiet, educational spot perfect for curious minds and history buffs.
8. Take a Day Trip to Lake Duluti
Just outside Arusha lies the tranquil Lake Duluti, surrounded by lush forest.
- Ideal for kayaking, birdwatching, and walking trails
- Serene environment perfect for a picnic or relaxation
- Spot birds like kingfishers, cormorants, and fish eagles
Many local tour operators offer guided trips including lunch and optional canoe rides.
9. Enjoy Tanzanian Cuisine
While in Arusha, don’t miss the opportunity to try authentic Tanzanian dishes:
- Nyama choma (grilled meat)
- Ugali (maize meal)
- Pilau (spiced rice)
- Mishkaki (meat skewers)
- Fresh fruit juices and local coffee
Recommended restaurants include Khan’s BBQ, The Blue Heron, and George’s Tavern.
10. Experience Local Life in Arusha Town
Take a day to simply walk around Arusha town:
- Explore central markets and street food vendors
- Chat with locals and observe daily life
- Visit churches, mosques, and schools
- Relax at a local café and watch the city go by
Arusha’s charm lies in its friendly people, colorful culture, and peaceful pace of life.
Conclusion
There’s so much more to Arusha than just being a safari hub. From stunning landscapes and majestic wildlife to vibrant markets and rich cultural experiences, Arusha is a destination in its own right. Whether you’re an adventurer, a history enthusiast, or a culture lover, you’ll find plenty of memorable things to do in Arusha, Tanzania.
